/* ─── RESET & BASE ─────────────────────────────────────── */
  *, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0; padding: 0; }

  :root {
    --cream:     #F4F0E8;
    --cream-mid: #EDE8DC;
    --ink:       #1C1A16;
    --ink-mid:   #3A3630;
    --ink-light: #6E6858;
    --ink-faint: #877E6E;
    --accent:    #1C3B5A;
    --rule:      rgba(28,26,22,0.12);
    --rule-mid:  rgba(28,26,22,0.07);

    --f-serif: 'Cormorant Garamond', Georgia, serif;
    --f-sans:  'DM Sans', sans-serif;
    --f-mono:  'DM Mono', monospace;
  }

  html {
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
    scroll-padding-top: 92px;
  }
  html,
  body {
    max-width: 100%;
    overflow-x: hidden;
  }
  a, button { -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; }

  body {
    background: var(--cream);
    color: var(--ink);
    font-family: var(--f-sans);
    font-weight: 300;
    line-height: 1.7;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
    text-size-adjust: 100%;
    -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
  }

  img,
  svg,
  video {
    max-width: 100%;
  }

  section {
    scroll-margin-top: 92px;
  }

  .skip-link {
    position: fixed;
    top: 14px;
    left: 14px;
    z-index: 200;
    transform: translateY(-140%);
    background: var(--ink);
    color: var(--cream);
    padding: 10px 14px;
    font-size: 12px;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: transform 0.2s ease;
  }

  .skip-link:focus {
    transform: translateY(0);
  }

  a:focus-visible,
  button:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
    outline-offset: 5px;
  }

  .btn-primary:focus-visible,
  .btn-secondary:focus-visible,
  .btn-outline-light:focus-visible,
  .contact-link:focus-visible,
  .col-featured:focus-visible,
  .nav-overlay-links a:focus-visible {
    outline: 2px solid var(--accent);
    outline-offset: 6px;
  }

  /* ─── NOISE TEXTURE OVERLAY ────────────────────────────── */
  body::before {
    content: '';
    position: fixed;
    inset: 0;
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg viewBox='0 0 256 256' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cfilter id='n'%3E%3CfeTurbulence type='fractalNoise' baseFrequency='0.9' numOctaves='4' stitchTiles='stitch'/%3E%3C/filter%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' filter='url(%23n)' opacity='0.04'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");
    pointer-events: none;
    z-index: 0;
    opacity: 0.5;
  }

  /* ─── NAV ──────────────────────────────────────────────── */
  #nav {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0; left: 0; right: 0;
    z-index: 100;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    padding: 28px 56px;
    background: transparent;
    transition: background 0.4s, padding 0.4s;
  }

  #nav.scrolled {
    background: rgba(244,240,232,0.92);
    backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
    padding: 18px 56px;
    border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  }

  .nav-logo {
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: 0.02em;
    color: var(--ink);
    text-decoration: none;
  }

  .nav-links {
    display: flex;
    gap: 30px;
    list-style: none;
  }

  .nav-links a {
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--ink-light);
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: color 0.2s;
  }

  .nav-links a:hover { color: var(--ink); }

  /* ─── HERO ─────────────────────────────────────────────── */
  #hero {
    position: relative;
    min-height: 100vh;
    min-height: 100dvh;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: flex-end;
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  .hero-map {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background-image: url('../img/banner-mapa-geopolitico.jpg');
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center 40%;
    opacity: 0.28;
    mix-blend-mode: multiply;
    transform: scale(1.02);
    animation: mapDrift 40s ease-in-out infinite alternate;
  }

  @keyframes mapDrift {
    from { transform: scale(1.02) translate(0, 0); }
    to   { transform: scale(1.06) translate(-8px, -4px); }
  }

  .hero-fade-top {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0; left: 0; right: 0;
    height: 30%;
    background: linear-gradient(to bottom, var(--cream) 0%, transparent 100%);
    pointer-events: none;
  }

  .hero-fade-bottom {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0; left: 0; right: 0;
    height: 40%;
    background: linear-gradient(to top, var(--cream) 0%, transparent 100%);
    pointer-events: none;
  }

  .hero-content {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
    padding: 0 56px 80px;
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    align-items: end;
    gap: 48px;
  }

  .hero-left {}

  .hero-eyebrow {
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10px;
    font-weight: 300;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--ink-light);
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    opacity: 0;
    animation: fadeUp 0.8s 0.2s forwards;
  }

  .hero-eyebrow::before {
    content: '';
    display: block;
    width: 28px;
    height: 0.5px;
    background: var(--ink-faint);
  }

  h1 {
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: clamp(52px, 7vw, 88px);
    font-weight: 300;
    line-height: 0.95;
    letter-spacing: -0.02em;
    color: var(--ink);
    margin-bottom: 28px;
    opacity: 0;
    animation: fadeUp 0.9s 0.35s forwards;
  }

  h1 em {
    font-style: italic;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: var(--ink-mid);
  }

  .hero-rule {
    width: 40px;
    height: 0.5px;
    background: var(--accent);
    margin-bottom: 22px;
    opacity: 0;
    animation: fadeUp 0.8s 0.5s forwards;
  }

  .hero-desc {
    font-size: 16.5px;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: var(--ink-mid);
    line-height: 1.68;
    max-width: 460px;
    margin-bottom: 22px;
    opacity: 0;
    animation: fadeUp 0.8s 0.6s forwards;
  }

  .hero-snapshot {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 7px;
    max-width: 430px;
    margin-bottom: 36px;
    opacity: 0;
    animation: fadeUp 0.8s 0.68s forwards;
  }

  .hero-snapshot span {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    min-height: 25px;
    padding: 4px 8px;
    border: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
    background: rgba(244,240,232,0.34);
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
  }

  .hero-ctas {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 18px 26px;
    opacity: 0;
    animation: fadeUp 0.8s 0.75s forwards;
  }

  .btn-primary {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    font-family: var(--f-sans);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--cream);
    background: var(--ink);
    padding: 13px 28px;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: background 0.25s, transform 0.2s;
  }

  .btn-primary:hover {
    background: var(--accent);
    transform: translateY(-1px);
  }

  .btn-secondary {
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--ink-mid);
    text-decoration: none;
    padding-bottom: 2px;
    border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
    transition: color 0.2s, border-color 0.2s;
  }

  .btn-secondary:hover {
    color: var(--ink);
    border-color: var(--ink-mid);
  }

  .hero-right {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-end;
    gap: 20px;
    position: relative;
    top: -54px;
    right: clamp(0px, 2vw, 32px);
    opacity: 0;
    animation: fadeUp 0.9s 0.5s forwards;
  }

  .hero-photo-wrap {
    position: relative;
  }

  .hero-photo {
    width: 248px;
    height: 248px;
    object-fit: cover;
    object-position: center 32%;
    display: block;
    border-radius: 50%;
    border: 1px solid rgba(31, 77, 120, 0.18);
    filter: none;
    opacity: 0.92;
    box-shadow: 0 18px 50px rgba(31, 37, 42, 0.10);
  }

  /* Placeholder cuando no hay foto */
  .hero-photo-placeholder {
    width: 220px;
    height: 280px;
    background: var(--cream-mid);
    border: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .hero-photo-placeholder span {
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10px;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .hero-photo-caption {
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10px;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    text-align: right;
    margin-top: 2px;
  }

  .hero-tags {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: flex-end;
    gap: 5px;
  }

  .hero-tag {
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    padding: 4px 10px;
    border: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
  }

  /* ─── SECTION BASE ─────────────────────────────────────── */
  section {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
  }

  .section-inner {
    max-width: 1100px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 96px 56px;
  }

  .section-header {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 16px;
    margin-bottom: 56px;
  }

  .section-lead {
    max-width: 660px;
    margin: -24px 0 52px;
    font-size: 16.5px;
    font-weight: 300;
    line-height: 1.75;
    color: var(--ink-mid);
  }

  .section-num {
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10px;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  }

  .section-line {
    flex: 1;
    height: 0.5px;
    background: var(--rule);
  }

  .section-title {
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: 0.16em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--ink-light);
  }

  /* ─── SOBRE MÍ ─────────────────────────────────────────── */
  #sobre-mi { background: var(--cream); }

  .sobre-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 80px;
    align-items: start;
  }

  .sobre-text h2 {
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: clamp(32px, 4vw, 44px);
    font-weight: 300;
    line-height: 1.15;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
    color: var(--ink);
    margin-bottom: 28px;
  }

  .sobre-text h2 em { font-style: italic; color: var(--ink-mid); }

  .sobre-text p {
    font-size: 16.5px;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: var(--ink-mid);
    line-height: 1.78;
    margin-bottom: 18px;
  }

  .sobre-text p:last-child { margin-bottom: 0; }

  .sobre-aside {
    padding-top: 8px;
  }

  .aside-block {
    margin-bottom: 36px;
    padding-bottom: 36px;
    border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid);
  }

  .aside-block:last-child {
    border-bottom: none;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    padding-bottom: 0;
  }

  .aside-label {
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    margin-bottom: 14px;
  }

  .aside-list {
    list-style: none;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 6px;
  }

  .aside-list li {
    font-size: 14.5px;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: var(--ink-mid);
    display: flex;
    align-items: baseline;
    gap: 10px;
  }

  .aside-list li::before {
    content: '—';
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    font-size: 10px;
    flex-shrink: 0;
  }

  /* ─── ÁREAS ────────────────────────────────────────────── */
  #areas { background: var(--cream-mid); }

  .areas-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 0;
  }

  .area-item {
    padding: 36px 32px;
    border: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid);
    border-collapse: collapse;
    transition: background 0.25s, border-color 0.25s;
  }

  .area-item:hover {
    background: rgba(28,26,22,0.03);
    border-color: rgba(28,26,22,0.14);
  }

  .area-num {
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    margin-bottom: 14px;
  }

  .area-name {
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: var(--ink);
    line-height: 1.2;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }

  .area-desc {
    font-size: 14.8px;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: var(--ink-light);
    line-height: 1.65;
  }

  /* ─── EXPERIENCIA ──────────────────────────────────────── */
  #experiencia { background: var(--cream); }

  .exp-overview {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 2px;
    margin: -12px 0 34px;
  }

  .exp-overview-item {
    min-height: 168px;
    padding: 24px 24px 22px;
    border: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid);
    background: rgba(237,232,220,0.38);
  }

  .exp-overview-item span {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 18px;
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
  }

  .exp-overview-item strong {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: 28px;
    font-weight: 300;
    line-height: 1;
    color: var(--ink);
  }

  .exp-overview-item p {
    font-size: 14.8px;
    line-height: 1.65;
    color: var(--ink-light);
    text-align: left;
    hyphens: auto;
  }

  .exp-list {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0;
  }

  .exp-item {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 160px 1fr;
    gap: 40px;
    padding: 36px 0;
    border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid);
    align-items: start;
    transition: background 0.2s;
  }

  .exp-item:first-child { border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid); }

  .exp-meta {}

  .exp-year {
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10px;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
  }

  .exp-tag {
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    padding: 3px 8px;
    border: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
    display: inline-block;
  }

  .exp-body {}

  .exp-title {
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: 22px;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: var(--ink);
    line-height: 1.2;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
  }

  .exp-org {
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: 0.06em;
    color: var(--accent);
    text-transform: uppercase;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }

  .exp-desc {
    font-size: 15.8px;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: var(--ink-mid);
    line-height: 1.74;
    max-width: 640px;
  }

  .exp-highlights {
    list-style: none;
    margin-top: 16px;
    display: grid;
    gap: 10px;
    max-width: 680px;
  }

  .exp-highlights li {
    position: relative;
    padding-left: 18px;
    font-size: 14.8px;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: var(--ink-light);
    line-height: 1.68;
  }

  .exp-highlights li::before {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0.82em;
    width: 6px;
    height: 0.5px;
    background: var(--accent);
  }

  .exp-highlights strong {
    font-weight: 500;
    color: var(--ink-mid);
  }

  .exp-impact {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 8px;
    margin-top: 18px;
  }

  .exp-impact span {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    min-height: 26px;
    padding: 4px 9px;
    border: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
  }

  .exp-note {
    margin-top: 14px;
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .exp-link {
    display: inline-flex;
    margin-top: 16px;
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--accent);
    border-bottom: 0.5px solid currentColor;
  }

  /* ─── ESCRITOS ─────────────────────────────────────────── */
  #columnas { background: var(--cream-mid); }

  .col-featured {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 0;
    border: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid);
    margin-bottom: 2px;
    transition: background 0.25s, border-color 0.25s;
    cursor: pointer;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: inherit;
  }

  .col-featured:hover {
    background: rgba(28,26,22,0.025);
    border-color: rgba(28,26,22,0.14);
  }

  .col-featured-img {
    background: var(--cream);
    border-right: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid);
    min-height: 260px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  .col-featured-img-placeholder {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    min-height: 260px;
    background:
      linear-gradient(rgba(244,240,232,0.24), rgba(237,232,220,0.56)),
      url('../img/banner-columna-universidad.jpg') center right / cover no-repeat;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .col-featured-img-placeholder span {
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10px;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .col-featured-body {
    padding: 40px 40px;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: space-between;
  }

  .col-cat {
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.14em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    margin-bottom: 16px;
  }

  .col-title {
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: 28px;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: var(--ink);
    line-height: 1.2;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
  }

  .col-excerpt {
    font-size: 15.5px;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: var(--ink-mid);
    line-height: 1.72;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
    flex: 1;
  }

  .col-meta {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
  }

  .col-date {
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  }

  .col-read {
    font-size: 10px;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--ink-mid);
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 6px;
  }

  .col-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    gap: 2px;
    margin-top: 2px;
  }

  .col-card {
    background: var(--cream);
    border: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid);
    padding: 28px 28px;
    transition: background 0.25s, border-color 0.25s;
    cursor: pointer;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: inherit;
    display: block;
  }

  .col-card:hover {
    background: rgba(28,26,22,0.025);
    border-color: rgba(28,26,22,0.14);
  }

  .col-card.is-muted {
    cursor: default;
    opacity: 0.82;
  }

  .col-card.is-muted:hover {
    background: var(--cream);
  }

  .section-cta {
    margin-top: 26px;
  }

  .col-card .col-title {
    font-size: 17px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
  }

  .col-card .col-excerpt {
    font-size: 13.5px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
  }

  .col-source {
    margin-top: 18px;
    font-size: 13.5px;
    color: var(--ink-light);
    line-height: 1.7;
  }

  /* ─── CEAPS ────────────────────────────────────────────── */
  #ceaps { background: var(--ink); }

  #ceaps .section-title { color: rgba(244,240,232,0.4); }
  #ceaps .section-num   { color: rgba(244,240,232,0.25); }
  #ceaps .section-line  { background: rgba(244,240,232,0.1); }

  .ceaps-inner {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 80px;
    align-items: center;
  }

  .ceaps-left h2 {
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: clamp(36px, 4vw, 52px);
    font-weight: 300;
    color: var(--cream);
    line-height: 1.1;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  }

  .ceaps-left h2 em { font-style: italic; color: rgba(244,240,232,0.6); }

  .ceaps-left p {
    font-size: 16.2px;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: rgba(244,240,232,0.65);
    line-height: 1.75;
    margin-bottom: 32px;
  }

  .btn-outline-light {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 10px;
    font-size: 11px;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--cream);
    border: 0.5px solid rgba(244,240,232,0.3);
    padding: 13px 28px;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: background 0.25s, border-color 0.25s;
  }

  .btn-outline-light:hover {
    background: rgba(244,240,232,0.07);
    border-color: rgba(244,240,232,0.6);
  }

  .ceaps-actions {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 12px;
    align-items: center;
  }

  .btn-outline-light-muted {
    color: rgba(244,240,232,0.72);
    border-color: rgba(244,240,232,0.18);
  }

  .ceaps-right {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 24px;
  }

  .ceaps-stat {
    padding: 24px 28px;
    border: 0.5px solid rgba(244,240,232,0.1);
  }

  .ceaps-stat-num {
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: 40px;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: var(--cream);
    line-height: 1;
    margin-bottom: 6px;
  }

  .ceaps-stat-label {
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: rgba(244,240,232,0.45);
    letter-spacing: 0.04em;
  }

  .ceaps-stats-row {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 24px;
  }

  /* ─── CONTACTO ─────────────────────────────────────────── */
  #contacto { background: var(--cream); }

  .contact-inner {
    max-width: 640px;
  }

  .contact-inner h2 {
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: clamp(36px, 5vw, 56px);
    font-weight: 300;
    line-height: 1.1;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
    color: var(--ink);
    margin-bottom: 24px;
  }

  .contact-inner h2 em { font-style: italic; color: var(--ink-mid); }

  .contact-inner p {
    font-size: 16.2px;
    font-weight: 300;
    color: var(--ink-mid);
    line-height: 1.75;
    margin-bottom: 32px;
  }

  .contact-focus {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
    gap: 2px;
    margin-bottom: 40px;
  }

  .contact-focus-item {
    min-height: 138px;
    padding: 20px;
    border: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid);
    background: rgba(237,232,220,0.38);
  }

  .contact-focus-item span {
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 14px;
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.1em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
  }

  .contact-focus-item p {
    margin: 0;
    font-size: 14.3px;
    line-height: 1.62;
    color: var(--ink-light);
    text-align: left;
    hyphens: auto;
  }

  .contact-links {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 0;
    margin-bottom: 48px;
  }

  .contact-link {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    padding: 20px 0;
    border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid);
    text-decoration: none;
    color: inherit;
    transition: padding-left 0.25s;
  }

  .contact-link:first-child { border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid); }

  .contact-link:hover { padding-left: 8px; }

  .contact-link-label {
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: var(--ink);
    overflow-wrap: anywhere;
  }

  .contact-link-arrow {
    font-size: 16px;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    transition: color 0.2s, transform 0.2s;
  }

  .contact-link:hover .contact-link-arrow {
    color: var(--ink);
    transform: translateX(4px);
  }

  .contact-link[download]:hover .contact-link-arrow {
    transform: translateY(3px);
  }

  /* ─── FOOTER ───────────────────────────────────────────── */
  footer {
    border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule);
    padding: 28px 56px;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 24px;
    background: var(--cream);
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
  }

  .footer-left {
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10px;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  }

  .footer-links {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    justify-content: flex-end;
    gap: 14px 22px;
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10px;
    letter-spacing: 0.08em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
  }

  .footer-links a {
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    transition: color 0.2s;
  }

  .footer-links a:hover {
    color: var(--ink-mid);
  }

  /* ─── 404 ─────────────────────────────────────────────── */
  .not-found-page {
    min-height: 100vh;
    position: relative;
    display: grid;
    place-items: center;
    overflow: hidden;
    background: var(--cream);
    color: var(--ink);
  }

  .not-found-map {
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background: url('../img/banner-mapa-geopolitico.jpg') center / cover no-repeat;
    opacity: 0.16;
    filter: grayscale(20%);
  }

  .not-found-page::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    inset: 0;
    background: radial-gradient(circle at center, rgba(244,240,232,0.5), rgba(244,240,232,0.92) 72%);
  }

  .not-found-inner {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 1;
    width: min(680px, calc(100% - 32px));
    text-align: center;
    padding: 72px 0;
  }

  .not-found-kicker {
    margin: 0 0 18px;
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 11px;
    letter-spacing: 0.16em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--accent);
  }

  .not-found-inner h1 {
    margin: 0;
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: clamp(46px, 8vw, 86px);
    font-weight: 300;
    letter-spacing: 0;
  }

  .not-found-inner p {
    max-width: 520px;
    margin: 20px auto 0;
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.7;
    color: var(--ink-mid);
  }

  .hero-desc,
  .section-lead,
  .sobre-text p,
  .area-desc,
  .exp-desc,
  .exp-highlights li,
  .col-excerpt,
  .col-source,
  .ceaps-left p,
  .ceaps-stat-label,
  .contact-inner p,
  .not-found-inner p {
    text-align: left;
    text-align-last: left;
    hyphens: auto;
    overflow-wrap: break-word;
  }

  .not-found-actions {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 22px;
    margin-top: 34px;
  }

  /* ─── ANIMATIONS ───────────────────────────────────────── */
  @keyframes fadeUp {
    from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(16px); }
    to   { opacity: 1; transform: translateY(0); }
  }

  .reveal {
    opacity: 0;
    transform: translateY(20px);
    transition: opacity 0.7s ease, transform 0.7s ease;
  }

  .reveal.visible {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: translateY(0);
  }


  /* ─── NAV BURGER ────────────────────────────────────────── */
  .nav-burger {
    display: none;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 6px;
    background: none;
    border: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    width: 44px;
    height: 44px;
    padding: 0;
    z-index: 200;
  }
  .nav-burger span {
    display: block;
    width: 22px;
    height: 1px;
    background: var(--ink);
    transition: transform 0.32s ease, opacity 0.22s ease;
    transform-origin: center;
  }
  .nav-burger.active span:first-child { transform: translateY(5.75px) rotate(45deg); }
  .nav-burger.active span:last-child  { transform: translateY(-5.75px) rotate(-45deg); }

  /* ─── NAV OVERLAY ───────────────────────────────────────── */
  .nav-overlay {
    position: fixed;
    inset: 0;
    background: var(--cream);
    z-index: 98;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    justify-content: center;
    padding: 80px 28px 48px;
    pointer-events: none;
    visibility: hidden;
    opacity: 0;
    transition: opacity 0.28s ease, visibility 0.28s ease;
  }
  .nav-overlay.open {
    pointer-events: all;
    visibility: visible;
    opacity: 1;
  }
  body.nav-open { overflow: hidden; }

  .nav-overlay-links { list-style: none; }
  .nav-overlay-links li {
    border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid);
    transform: translateY(10px);
    opacity: 0;
    transition: opacity 0.3s ease, transform 0.3s ease;
  }
  .nav-overlay-links li:first-child { border-top: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid); }
  .nav-overlay.open .nav-overlay-links li { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
  .nav-overlay.open .nav-overlay-links li:nth-child(1) { transition-delay:0.06s; }
  .nav-overlay.open .nav-overlay-links li:nth-child(2) { transition-delay:0.10s; }
  .nav-overlay.open .nav-overlay-links li:nth-child(3) { transition-delay:0.14s; }
  .nav-overlay.open .nav-overlay-links li:nth-child(4) { transition-delay:0.18s; }
  .nav-overlay.open .nav-overlay-links li:nth-child(5) { transition-delay:0.22s; }
  .nav-overlay.open .nav-overlay-links li:nth-child(6) { transition-delay:0.26s; }
  .nav-overlay-links a {
    display: block;
    font-family: var(--f-serif);
    font-size: 34px;
    font-weight: 300;
    line-height: 1.1;
    letter-spacing: -0.01em;
    color: var(--ink);
    text-decoration: none;
    padding: 18px 0;
  }
  .nav-overlay-note {
    margin-top: 36px;
    font-family: var(--f-mono);
    font-size: 10.5px;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    color: var(--ink-faint);
    opacity: 0;
    transition: opacity 0.4s ease 0.28s;
  }
  .nav-overlay.open .nav-overlay-note { opacity: 1; }

  /* ─── RESPONSIVE ───────────────────────────────────────── */
  @media (max-width: 900px) {
    #nav { padding: 20px 20px; }
    #nav.scrolled { padding: 14px 20px; }
    .nav-links { display: none; }
    .nav-burger {
      display: flex;
      position: fixed;
      top: 10px;
      right: 16px;
    }

    #hero {
      min-height: 100svh;
      justify-content: flex-start;
      padding-top: 112px;
    }

    .hero-map {
      background-position: 58% center;
      opacity: 0.22;
    }

    .hero-content {
      grid-template-columns: 1fr;
      padding: 0 20px 64px;
      gap: 24px;
      align-items: start;
    }

    .hero-right {
      order: -1;
      display: flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: flex-start;
      gap: 12px;
      top: 0;
      right: auto;
      width: auto;
      max-width: 100%;
      justify-self: center;
      padding-right: 0;
      margin-top: 2px;
    }

    .hero-photo {
      width: 132px;
      height: 132px;
      box-shadow: 0 12px 34px rgba(31, 37, 42, 0.10);
    }

    .hero-photo-caption {
      text-align: center;
      margin-top: 0;
      line-height: 1.6;
    }

    .hero-tags { display: none; }

    .section-inner { padding: 64px 20px; }

    .section-lead {
      margin: -24px 0 40px;
    }

    .sobre-grid,
    .ceaps-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 48px; }

    .areas-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
    .exp-overview { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
    .exp-overview-item {
      min-height: auto;
    }
    .contact-focus {
      grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }
    .contact-focus-item {
      min-height: auto;
    }

    .col-featured { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
    .col-featured-img {
      display: flex;
      min-height: 178px;
      border-right: none;
      border-bottom: 0.5px solid var(--rule-mid);
    }
    .col-featured-img-placeholder { min-height: 178px; }
    .col-featured-body { padding: 28px 24px; }

    .col-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 2px; }

    .exp-item { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 10px; }
    .exp-meta { display: flex; align-items: center; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px 12px; }

    footer { padding: 20px 20px; }

    .contact-link-label { font-size: 18px; }
    .contact-link-arrow { flex-shrink: 0; }
  }

  @media (max-width: 600px) {
    #nav { padding: 16px 16px; }
    #nav.scrolled { padding: 12px 16px; }
    .nav-burger {
      top: 8px;
      right: 10px;
    }

    #hero { padding-top: 88px; }
    .hero-right {
      padding-right: 0;
      margin-bottom: 4px;
    }
    .hero-map {
      background-position: 62% center;
      opacity: 0.2;
    }
    .hero-content { padding: 0 16px 48px; }
    .hero-eyebrow {
      font-size: 10px;
      line-height: 1.5;
      margin-bottom: 16px;
    }
    h1 { font-size: clamp(42px, 13vw, 58px); }
    .hero-rule { margin-bottom: 18px; }
    .hero-desc {
      max-width: 36ch;
      margin-bottom: 18px;
      font-size: 15.8px;
      line-height: 1.72;
      text-align: left;
    }
    .hero-snapshot {
      margin-bottom: 26px;
      gap: 7px;
    }
    .hero-snapshot span {
      min-height: 24px;
      font-size: 10px;
    }
    .hero-ctas {
      display: grid;
      grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
      width: 100%;
      gap: 12px 18px;
    }
    .btn-primary {
      grid-column: 1 / -1;
      justify-content: center;
      min-height: 46px;
      padding: 13px 22px;
      font-size: 10px;
    }
    .btn-secondary {
      display: inline-flex;
      align-items: center;
      justify-content: center;
      min-height: 42px;
      text-align: center;
    }
    .hero-ctas .btn-secondary:last-child {
      grid-column: 1 / -1;
    }

    .section-inner { padding: 56px 16px; }
    .section-header { margin-bottom: 40px; }
    .section-lead {
      margin: -20px 0 34px;
      font-size: 15.8px;
      line-height: 1.72;
    }

    .sobre-text h2 { font-size: clamp(26px, 8vw, 36px); }
    .sobre-text p,
    .ceaps-left p,
    .contact-inner p {
      font-size: 15.8px;
      line-height: 1.72;
    }

    .aside-list li { font-size: 13.8px; }
    .sobre-grid { gap: 36px; }

    .areas-grid { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
    .area-item { padding: 28px 20px; }
    .area-name { line-height: 1.18; }
    .area-desc,
    .exp-overview-item p,
    .exp-highlights li,
    .col-card .col-excerpt {
      font-size: 14.8px;
      line-height: 1.65;
    }

    .exp-desc,
    .col-excerpt {
      font-size: 15.8px;
      line-height: 1.72;
    }
    .exp-item { padding: 30px 0; }
    .exp-title { margin-bottom: 7px; }
    .exp-org {
      line-height: 1.45;
      margin-bottom: 12px;
    }
    .exp-highlights {
      margin-top: 14px;
      gap: 9px;
    }
    .exp-impact {
      gap: 7px;
    }
    .exp-impact span {
      min-height: 25px;
      font-size: 10px;
    }

    .ceaps-stats-row { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
    .ceaps-left h2 { font-size: clamp(30px, 9vw, 44px); }
    .ceaps-actions {
      width: 100%;
      flex-direction: column;
      align-items: stretch;
    }
    .btn-outline-light {
      justify-content: center;
      min-height: 46px;
      width: 100%;
    }

    .col-featured-body { padding: 24px 20px; }
    .col-featured-img,
    .col-featured-img-placeholder { min-height: 148px; }
    .col-title { font-size: 22px; }
    .col-meta {
      align-items: flex-start;
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 8px;
    }
    .col-card { padding: 24px 20px; }
    .col-source { font-size: 13.2px; }

    .contact-inner h2 { font-size: clamp(28px, 9vw, 44px); }
    .contact-link-label { font-size: 16.5px; }
    .contact-link {
      gap: 18px;
      min-height: 58px;
      padding: 16px 0;
    }

    footer {
      flex-direction: column;
      gap: 6px;
      text-align: center;
      padding: 20px 16px;
    }
    .footer-links {
      justify-content: center;
      gap: 10px 16px;
    }

    .section-lead,
    .sobre-text p,
    .area-desc,
    .exp-overview-item p,
    .exp-desc,
    .exp-highlights li,
    .col-excerpt,
    .col-source,
    .ceaps-left p,
    .ceaps-stat-label,
    .contact-inner p,
    .contact-focus-item p,
    .not-found-inner p {
      text-align: left;
      text-align-last: auto;
    }

    .nav-overlay { padding: 70px 20px 40px; }
    .nav-overlay-links a { font-size: 30px; padding: 15px 0; }
  }

  @media (max-width: 430px) {
    h1 { font-size: clamp(36px, 10.5vw, 48px); }
    .hero-content { padding: 0 16px 44px; }
    .hero-eyebrow { display: none; }
    .hero-desc {
      max-width: 34ch;
      font-size: 15.5px;
    }
    .hero-photo {
      width: 104px;
      height: 104px;
    }
    .hero-photo-caption {
      font-size: 10px;
    }

    .section-inner { padding: 48px 16px; }

    .area-item { padding: 24px 16px; }
    .area-name { font-size: 18px; }

    .exp-title { font-size: 19px; }
    .exp-desc { font-size: 15.5px; }

    .aside-list li { font-size: 13.5px; }

    .ceaps-stat-num { font-size: 34px; }
    .contact-link-label { font-size: 15.5px; }
  }

  /* Disable drift animation on mobile — saves battery */
  @media (max-width: 900px) {
    .hero-map { animation: none !important; }
    .hero-eyebrow,
    h1,
    .hero-rule,
    .hero-desc,
    .hero-snapshot,
    .hero-ctas,
    .hero-right {
      opacity: 1 !important;
      animation: none !important;
    }
  }

  /* Respect reduced motion preference */
  @media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
    .hero-map { animation: none !important; }
    .reveal { opacity: 1 !important; transform: none !important; transition: none !important; }
    .hero-eyebrow, h1, .hero-rule, .hero-desc, .hero-snapshot, .hero-ctas, .hero-right {
      opacity: 1 !important; animation: none !important;
    }
    .nav-overlay, .nav-overlay-links li, .nav-overlay-note { transition: none !important; }
  }